LLM Reference

Falcon 180B vs Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct

Falcon 180B (2023) and Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct (2025) are compact production models from Technology Innovation Institute (TII) and Tokyo Institute of Technology. Falcon 180B ships a not-yet-sourced context window, while Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct ships a 4k-token context window. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct is safer overall; choose Falcon 180B when provider fit matters.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalFalcon 180BLlama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct
Best forprovider-routed productiongeneral production evaluation
Decision fitClassificationGeneral
Context window4k
Cheapest output--
Provider routes2 tracked1 tracked
Shared benchmarks0 rows0 rows

Decision tradeoffs

Choose Falcon 180B when...
  • Falcon 180B has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and procurement flexibility.
  • Local decision data tags Falcon 180B for Classification.
Choose Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct when...
  • Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Falcon 180B

Unavailable

No complete token price in local provider data

Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct

Unavailable

No complete token price in local provider data

Cost delta unavailable until both models have sourced input and output token prices.

Switch friction

Falcon 180B -> Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Falcon 180B and Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct -> Falcon 180B
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct and Falcon 180B; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.

Specs

Specification
Released2023-11-282025-01-01
Context window4k
Parameters180B8B
Architecturedecoder onlydecoder only
LicenseApache 2.0(OSI)Llama 2 Community
OpennessOpen sourceOpen weights
Commercial useCommercial use allowedCommercial use with conditions
Knowledge cutoff-2023

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeFalcon 180BLlama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct
Input price--
Output price--
Providers

Pricing not yet sourced for either model.

Capabilities

CapabilityFalcon 180BLlama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct
VisionNoNo
MultimodalNoNo
ReasoningNoNo
Function callingNoNo
Tool useNoNo
Structured outputsNoNo
Code executionNoNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

No shared benchmark rows are currently sourced for this pair.

Deep dive

The capability footprint is close: both models cover the core production surface. That makes context budget, benchmark fit, and provider maturity more important than a simple checklist. If your application depends on one integration detail, verify it against the provider route you plan to use, not just the base model listing.

Pricing coverage is uneven: Falcon 180B has no token price sourced yet and Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct has no token price sourced yet. Provider availability is 2 tracked routes versus 1. Treat unknown pricing as an integration gap, then verify the route you will actually call before estimating production spend.

Choose Falcon 180B when provider fit and broader provider choice are central to the workload. Choose Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct when provider fit are more important. For production, rerun your own prompts through the exact provider, region, and tool stack you plan to ship. This keeps the decision grounded in measurable tradeoffs instead of brand-level assumptions. It also helps separate model capability from provider packaging, which can change cost and latency. For teams standardizing a stack, that distinction is often the difference between a benchmark win and a reliable deployment.

FAQ

Is Falcon 180B or Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct open source?

Falcon 180B is listed under Apache 2.0. Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct is listed under Llama 2 Community. License labels affect whether you can self-host, redistribute weights, or rely only on hosted APIs, so confirm the upstream license before deployment.

Where can I run Falcon 180B and Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct?

Falcon 180B is available on Alibaba Cloud PAI-EAS and Scale AI GenAI Platform. Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct is available on NVIDIA NIM. Provider coverage can affect latency, region availability, compliance posture, and fallback options.

When should I pick Falcon 180B over Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct?

Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct is safer overall; choose Falcon 180B when provider fit matters. If your workload also depends on provider fit, start with Falcon 180B; if it depends on provider fit, run the same evaluation with Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct.

What is the main difference between Falcon 180B and Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct?

Falcon 180B and Llama 3.1 Swallow 8B Instruct differ most on context, provider coverage, capabilities, or pricing depending on the data currently sourced. Use the specs table first, then validate the model behavior with your own prompts.

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-05-19. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.