Llama 3 70B Instruct vs Llama 3.1 405B

Llama 3 70B Instruct (2024) and Llama 3.1 405B (2024) are compact production models from AI at Meta. Llama 3 70B Instruct ships a 8k-token context window, while Llama 3.1 405B ships a 128k-token context window. On HumanEval, Llama 3.1 405B leads by 16.4 pts. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

Llama 3.1 405B fits 16x more tokens; pick it for long-context work and Llama 3 70B Instruct for tighter calls.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalLlama 3 70B InstructLlama 3.1 405B
Best forprovider-routed productiongeneral production evaluation
Decision fitCoding, Classification, and JSON / Tool useCoding, Long context, and Classification
Context window8k128k
Cheapest output$0.40/1M tokens-
Provider routes18 tracked0 tracked
Shared benchmarks2 sharedHumanEval leader

Decision tradeoffs

Choose Llama 3 70B Instruct when...
  • Llama 3 70B Instruct has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and route flexibility.
  • Llama 3 70B Instruct uniquely exposes Structured outputs in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags Llama 3 70B Instruct for Coding, Classification, and JSON / Tool use.
Choose Llama 3.1 405B when...
  • Llama 3.1 405B holds a shared-benchmark lead on HumanEval, ahead by 16.4 points.
  • Llama 3.1 405B has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • Local decision data tags Llama 3.1 405B for Coding, Long context, and Classification.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Llama 3 70B Instruct

$420

Cheapest tracked route/tier: Hyperbolic AI Inference

Llama 3.1 405B

Unavailable

No complete token price in local provider data

Cost delta unavailable until both models have sourced input and output token prices.

Switch friction

Llama 3 70B Instruct -> Llama 3.1 405B
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Llama 3 70B Instruct and Llama 3.1 405B; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Check replacement coverage for Structured outputs before moving production traffic.
Llama 3.1 405B -> Llama 3 70B Instruct
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Llama 3.1 405B and Llama 3 70B Instruct; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Llama 3 70B Instruct adds Structured outputs in local capability data.

Specs

Specification
Released2024-04-182024-07-23
Context window8k128k
Parameters70B405B
ArchitectureDecoder OnlyDecoder Only
LicenseLlama 3 CommunityLlama 3 Community
OpennessOpen weightsOpen weights
WeightsAvailableAvailable
CodeUnknownUnknown
Commercial useCommercial use: conditionalCommercial use: conditional
Knowledge cutoff2023-122023-12

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeLlama 3 70B InstructLlama 3.1 405B
Input price$0.40/1M tokens-
Output price$0.40/1M tokens-
Providers-

Capabilities

CapabilityLlama 3 70B InstructLlama 3.1 405B
VisionNoNo
MultimodalNoNo
ReasoningNoNo
JSON / Tool useNoNo
Structured outputsYesNo
Code executionNoNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

BenchmarkLlama 3 70B InstructLlama 3.1 405B
HumanEval72.689.0
Massive Multitask Language Understanding82.088.6

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-10-09. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.