LLM Reference

Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) vs Mistral Medium 3.5

Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) (2024) and Mistral Medium 3.5 (2026) are frontier reasoning models from MistralAI. Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) ships a 128k-token context window, while Mistral Medium 3.5 ships a 256k-token context window. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads. It focuses on practical selection signals rather than broad model-family marketing.

Mistral Medium 3.5 is safer overall; choose Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) when provider fit matters.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalMistral Large 2.1 (2411)Mistral Medium 3.5
Best fortool-calling agentsreasoning-heavy apps, multimodal apps, and tool-calling agents
Decision fitRAG, Agents, and Long contextCoding, RAG, and Agents
Context window128k256k
Cheapest output-$7.50/1M tokens
Provider routes0 tracked3 tracked
Shared benchmarks0 rows0 rows

Decision tradeoffs

Choose Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) when...
  • Local decision data tags Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) for RAG, Agents, and Long context.
Choose Mistral Medium 3.5 when...
  • Mistral Medium 3.5 has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • Mistral Medium 3.5 has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and procurement flexibility.
  • Mistral Medium 3.5 uniquely exposes Vision, Multimodal, and Reasoning in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags Mistral Medium 3.5 for Coding, RAG, and Agents.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Mistral Large 2.1 (2411)

Unavailable

No complete token price in local provider data

Mistral Medium 3.5

$3,075

Cheapest tracked route/tier: Mistral AI Studio

Cost delta unavailable until both models have sourced input and output token prices.

Switch friction

Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) -> Mistral Medium 3.5
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) and Mistral Medium 3.5; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Mistral Medium 3.5 adds Vision, Multimodal, and Reasoning in local capability data.
Mistral Medium 3.5 -> Mistral Large 2.1 (2411)
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Mistral Medium 3.5 and Mistral Large 2.1 (2411); plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Check replacement coverage for Vision, Multimodal, and Reasoning before moving production traffic.

Specs

Specification
Released2024-11-182026-04-29
Context window128k256k
Parameters123B128B
Architecturedecoder onlydecoder only
LicenseMistral LicenseProprietary
OpennessOpen weightsProprietary
Commercial useNon-commercial onlyCommercial use with conditions
Knowledge cutoff--

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeMistral Large 2.1 (2411)Mistral Medium 3.5
Input price-$1.50/1M tokens
Output price-$7.50/1M tokens
Providers-

Capabilities

CapabilityMistral Large 2.1 (2411)Mistral Medium 3.5
VisionNoYes
MultimodalNoYes
ReasoningNoYes
Function callingYesYes
Tool useYesYes
Structured outputsYesYes
Code executionNoNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

No shared benchmark rows are currently sourced for this pair.

Deep dive

The capability footprint differs most on vision: Mistral Medium 3.5, multimodal input: Mistral Medium 3.5, and reasoning mode: Mistral Medium 3.5. Both models share function calling, tool use, and structured outputs, so the practical split is not just feature count. Use those differences to decide whether the page is about raw model quality, agentic coding support, multimodal ingestion, or predictable structured API behavior.

Pricing coverage is uneven: Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) has no token price sourced yet and Mistral Medium 3.5 has $1.50/1M input tokens. Provider availability is 0 tracked routes versus 3. Treat unknown pricing as an integration gap, then verify the route you will actually call before estimating production spend.

Choose Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) when provider fit are central to the workload. Choose Mistral Medium 3.5 when reasoning depth, larger context windows, and broader provider choice are more important. For production, rerun your own prompts through the exact provider, region, and tool stack you plan to ship. This keeps the decision grounded in measurable tradeoffs instead of brand-level assumptions. It also helps separate model capability from provider packaging, which can change cost and latency.

FAQ

Which has a larger context window, Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) or Mistral Medium 3.5?

Mistral Medium 3.5 supports 256k tokens, while Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) supports 128k tokens. That gap matters most for long documents, large codebases, retrieval-heavy agents, and conversations where earlier context must remain visible.

Is Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) or Mistral Medium 3.5 open source?

Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) is listed under Mistral License. Mistral Medium 3.5 is listed under Proprietary. License labels affect whether you can self-host, redistribute weights, or rely only on hosted APIs, so confirm the upstream license before deployment.

Which is better for vision, Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) or Mistral Medium 3.5?

Mistral Medium 3.5 has the clearer documented vision signal in this comparison. If vision is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.

Which is better for multimodal input, Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) or Mistral Medium 3.5?

Mistral Medium 3.5 has the clearer documented multimodal input signal in this comparison. If multimodal input is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.

Which is better for reasoning mode, Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) or Mistral Medium 3.5?

Mistral Medium 3.5 has the clearer documented reasoning mode signal in this comparison. If reasoning mode is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.

Where can I run Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) and Mistral Medium 3.5?

Mistral Large 2.1 (2411) is available on the tracked providers still being sourced. Mistral Medium 3.5 is available on Mistral AI Studio, OpenRouter, and Vercel AI Gateway. Provider coverage can affect latency, region availability, compliance posture, and fallback options.

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-05-25. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.