LLM Reference

GPT-5.2 vs GPT-5.4

GPT-5.2 (2025) and GPT-5.4 (2026) are frontier-tier reasoning models from OpenAI. GPT-5.2 ships a 400k-token context window, while GPT-5.4 ships a 1.05m-token context window. On SWE-bench Verified, GPT-5.2 leads by 8.3 pts. On pricing, GPT-5.2 costs $1.75/1M input tokens; GPT-5.4 ranges from $2.50 to $5/1M input tokens by tier. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

GPT-5.4 is safer overall; choose GPT-5.2 when coding workflow support matters.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalGPT-5.2GPT-5.4
Best forreasoning-heavy apps, multimodal apps, and tool-calling agentsreasoning-heavy apps, multimodal apps, and tool-calling agents
Decision fitCoding, RAG, and AgentsCoding, RAG, and Agents
Context window400k1.05m
Cheapest output$14/1M tokens$15/1M tokens
Provider routes3 tracked4 tracked
Shared benchmarksSWE-bench Verified leader5 shared

Decision tradeoffs

Choose GPT-5.2 when...
  • GPT-5.2 holds a shared-benchmark lead on SWE-bench Verified, ahead by 8.3 points.
  • GPT-5.2 has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $14/1M tokens.
  • Local decision data tags GPT-5.2 for Coding, RAG, and Agents.
Choose GPT-5.4 when...
  • GPT-5.4 holds a shared-benchmark lead on SWE-bench Pro, ahead by 2.1 points.
  • GPT-5.4 has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • GPT-5.4 has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and route flexibility.
  • Local decision data tags GPT-5.4 for Coding, RAG, and Agents.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Lower estimate GPT-5.2

GPT-5.2

$4,900

Cheapest tracked route/tier: Replicate API

GPT-5.4

$5,750

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenAI API

Estimated monthly gap: $850. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.

Switch friction

GPT-5.2 -> GPT-5.4
  • Provider overlap exists on OpenRouter and Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • GPT-5.4 is $1/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
GPT-5.4 -> GPT-5.2
  • Provider overlap exists on OpenRouter and Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • GPT-5.2 is $1/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.

Specs

Specification
Released2025-12-112026-03-05
Context window400k1.05m
Parameters
ArchitectureDecoder OnlyDecoder Only
LicenseProprietaryProprietary
OpennessProprietaryProprietary
WeightsNot releasedNot released
CodeUnknownUnknown
Commercial useCommercial use: conditionalCommercial use: conditional
Knowledge cutoff2025-082025-08

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeGPT-5.2GPT-5.4
Input price$1.75/1M tokens
0-272,000t
$2.50/1M tokens
272,000t+
$5/1M tokens
Output price$14/1M tokens
0-272,000t
$15/1M tokens
272,000t+
$22.50/1M tokens
Providers

Capabilities

CapabilityGPT-5.2GPT-5.4
VisionYesYes
MultimodalYesYes
ReasoningYesYes
JSON / Tool useYesYes
Structured outputsYesYes
Code executionYesYes
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

BenchmarkGPT-5.2GPT-5.4
SWE-bench Verified80.071.7
SWE-bench Pro55.657.7
GeneBench-Pro4.98.9
τ-bench75.178.3
MMMU Pro79.581.2

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-06-29. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.