LLM Reference

o3 vs Qwen3-Max

o3 (2025) and Qwen3-Max (2025) are frontier reasoning models from OpenAI and Alibaba. o3 ships a 200k-token context window, while Qwen3-Max ships a 262k-token context window. On SWE-bench Verified, Qwen3-Max leads by 7.1 pts. On pricing, o3 costs $2/1M input tokens; Qwen3-Max ranges from $1.20 to $3/1M input tokens by tier. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

Qwen3-Max is safer overall; choose o3 when coding workflow support matters.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
Signalo3Qwen3-Max
Best forreasoning-heavy apps, multimodal apps, and tool-calling agentsmultimodal apps, tool-calling agents, and provider-routed production
Decision fitCoding, RAG, and AgentsCoding, RAG, and Agents
Context window200k262k
Cheapest output$8/1M tokens$3.90/1M tokens
Provider routes3 tracked3 tracked
Shared benchmarks1 sharedSWE-bench Verified leader

Decision tradeoffs

Choose o3 when...
  • o3 uniquely exposes Reasoning and Code execution in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags o3 for Coding, RAG, and Agents.
Choose Qwen3-Max when...
  • Qwen3-Max holds a shared-benchmark lead on SWE-bench Verified, ahead by 7.1 points.
  • Qwen3-Max has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • Qwen3-Max has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $3.90/1M tokens.
  • Local decision data tags Qwen3-Max for Coding, RAG, and Agents.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Lower estimate Qwen3-Max

o3

$3,600

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenAI API

Qwen3-Max

$1,599

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter

Estimated monthly gap: $2,001. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.

Switch friction

o3 -> Qwen3-Max
  • Provider overlap exists on OpenRouter and Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • Qwen3-Max is $4.10/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.
  • Check replacement coverage for Reasoning and Code execution before moving production traffic.
Qwen3-Max -> o3
  • Provider overlap exists on OpenRouter and Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • o3 is $4.10/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
  • o3 adds Reasoning and Code execution in local capability data.

Specs

Specification
Released2025-04-162025-04-28
Context window200k262k
Parameters
ArchitectureDecoder OnlyDecoder Only
LicenseProprietaryApache 2.0OSI-approved
OpennessProprietaryOpen source
WeightsNot releasedUnknown
CodeUnknownUnknown
Commercial useCommercial use: conditionalCommercial use: permitted
Knowledge cutoff2024-062025-12

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeo3Qwen3-Max
Input price$2/1M tokens
0-32,001t
$1.20/1M tokens
0-128,001t
$2.40/1M tokens
128,001t+
$3/1M tokens
Output price$8/1M tokens
0-32,001t
$6/1M tokens
0-128,001t
$12/1M tokens
128,001t+
$15/1M tokens
Providers

Capabilities

Capabilityo3Qwen3-Max
VisionYesYes
MultimodalYesYes
ReasoningYesNo
JSON / Tool useYesYes
Structured outputsYesYes
Code executionYesNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

Benchmarko3Qwen3-Max
SWE-bench Verified71.778.8

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-06-29. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.