LLM Reference

GPT-5.1 Models by OpenAI

OpenAIProprietary
5 models2025Up to 400k ctxFrom $0.25/1M input

Details

ResearcherOpenAI
LicenseProprietary
Commercial useCommercial use: conditional
Models5
Released2025
Max context400k

Capabilities

VisionAll models
MultimodalAll models
Reasoning3 of 5 models
Function CallingAll models
Tool UseAll models
Structured Outputs4 of 5 models
Code Execution1 of 5 models

Links

Website

About

OpenAI's GPT-5.1 family released November 2025, featuring adaptive reasoning with dynamically adjustable thinking effort. Includes a general thinking model and a code-specialized Codex variant. Deprecated in ChatGPT as of March 11, 2026.

Current Variants

Use-when guidance is based on each model's tracked capabilities, context window, release date, and replacement status.

4 in view1 retired

Use when the workload needs code, 400k context, and tool use.

2025-12code400k contexttool use

Use when the workload needs 128k context, tool use, and function calling.

2025-12128k contexttool usefunction calling

Use when the workload needs code, reasoning, and tool use.

2025-11codereasoningtool use

Use when the workload needs code, 400k context, and reasoning.

2025-11code400k contextreasoning

Release Timeline

2 release groups
2025-12
2 current
GPT-5.1 Chat
128k contexttool usefunction calling
Current
GPT-5.1 Codex
code400k contexttool use
Current
2025-11
2 current · 1 retired
GPT-5.1
262k contextreasoningtool use
Archived
GPT-5.1 Codex Max
codereasoningtool use
Current
GPT-5.1 Codex Mini
code400k contextreasoning
Current

Specifications(5 models)

GPT-5.1 model specifications comparison
ModelReleasedContextVisionMultimodalReasoningFn CallingTool UseStructured OutputsCode Exec
GPT-5.1 Codex2025-12400kYesYesNoYesYesYesYes
GPT-5.1 Chat2025-12128kYesYesNoYesYesYesNo
GPT-5.1 Codex Max2025-11YesYesYesYesYesYesNo
GPT-5.1 Codex Mini2025-11400kYesYesYesYesYesNoNo

Available From(2 providers)

Pricing

GPT-5.1 model pricing by provider
ModelProviderInput / 1MOutput / 1MType
GPT-5.1 Codex MiniVercel AI Gateway$0.25$2Serverless
GPT-5.1 Codex MiniOpenRouter$0.25$2Serverless
GPT-5.1 CodexOpenRouter$1.25$10Serverless
GPT-5.1 CodexVercel AI Gateway$1.25$10Serverless
GPT-5.1 Codex MaxVercel AI Gateway$1.25$10Serverless
GPT-5.1 ChatOpenRouter$1.25$10Serverless

Popular comparisons in this family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is GPT-5.1 used for?
GPT-5.1 is used for code, vision and multimodal work, and reasoning. The family description and listed model capabilities point to those workloads as the best fit.
How does GPT-5.1 compare to GPT Realtime 2?
GPT-5.1 by OpenAI is strongest where you need code, while GPT Realtime 2 by OpenAI is the closest related family to check for realtime voice. GPT-5.1 has 5 listed variants and reaches up to 400k context, while GPT Realtime 2 reaches up to 131k context, so compare the specs and pricing tables before choosing a production model.
Which GPT-5.1 model should I use?
For the lowest listed input price, start with GPT-5.1 Codex Mini through OpenRouter at $0.25/1M input tokens. For the most capable/latest local choice, evaluate GPT-5.1 Codex with 400k context and tool use, function calling, structured outputs, and multimodal inputs.