LLM Reference

DeepSeek R1 0528 vs Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct

DeepSeek R1 0528 (2025) and Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct (2024) are frontier reasoning models from DeepSeek and Microsoft Research. DeepSeek R1 0528 ships a 130k-token context window, while Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct ships a 128k-token context window. On pricing, both list $0.50/1M input tokens on the cheapest tracked route. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

DeepSeek R1 0528 is safer overall; choose Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct when provider fit matters.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalDeepSeek R1 0528Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct
Best forreasoning-heavy apps and provider-routed productiongeneral production evaluation
Decision fitCoding, RAG, and AgentsLong context
Context window130k128k
Cheapest output$2.15/1M tokens$0.50/1M tokens
Provider routes6 tracked1 tracked
Shared benchmarks0 rows0 rows

Decision tradeoffs

Choose DeepSeek R1 0528 when...
  • DeepSeek R1 0528 has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • DeepSeek R1 0528 has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and procurement flexibility.
  • DeepSeek R1 0528 uniquely exposes Reasoning, Structured outputs, and Code execution in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags DeepSeek R1 0528 for Coding, RAG, and Agents.
Choose Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct when...
  • Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $0.50/1M tokens.
  • Local decision data tags Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct for Long context.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Lower estimate Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct

DeepSeek R1 0528

$938

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter

Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct

$525

Cheapest tracked route/tier: Fireworks AI

Estimated monthly gap: $413. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.

Switch friction

DeepSeek R1 0528 -> Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct
  • Provider overlap exists on Fireworks AI; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct is $1.65/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.
  • Check replacement coverage for Reasoning, Structured outputs, and Code execution before moving production traffic.
Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct -> DeepSeek R1 0528
  • Provider overlap exists on Fireworks AI; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • DeepSeek R1 0528 is $1.65/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
  • DeepSeek R1 0528 adds Reasoning, Structured outputs, and Code execution in local capability data.

Specs

Specification
Released2025-05-282024-08-20
Context window130k128k
Parameters685B total, 37B active (MoE)16x3.8B (42B, 6.6B active)
Architecturedecoder onlydecoder only
LicenseMIT(OSI)MIT(OSI)
OpennessOpen sourceOpen source
Commercial useCommercial use allowedCommercial use allowed
Knowledge cutoff-2023-10

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeDeepSeek R1 0528Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct
Input price$0.50/1M tokens$0.50/1M tokens
Output price$2.15/1M tokens$0.50/1M tokens
Providers

Capabilities

CapabilityDeepSeek R1 0528Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct
VisionNoNo
MultimodalNoNo
ReasoningYesNo
Function callingNoNo
Tool useNoNo
Structured outputsYesNo
Code executionYesNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

No shared benchmark rows are currently sourced for this pair.

Deep dive

The capability footprint differs most on reasoning mode: DeepSeek R1 0528, structured outputs: DeepSeek R1 0528, and code execution: DeepSeek R1 0528. Both models share the core language-model surface, so the practical split is not just feature count. Use those differences to decide whether the page is about raw model quality, agentic coding support, multimodal ingestion, or predictable structured API behavior.

For cost, DeepSeek R1 0528 lists $0.50/1M input and $2.15/1M output tokens on the cheapest tracked provider, while Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct lists $0.50/1M input and $0.50/1M output tokens on the cheapest tracked provider. A 70/30 input-output blend puts Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct lower by about $0.49 per million blended tokens. Availability is 6 providers versus 1, so concentration risk also matters.

Choose DeepSeek R1 0528 when coding workflow support, larger context windows, and broader provider choice are central to the workload. Choose Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct when provider fit are more important. For production, rerun your own prompts through the exact provider, region, and tool stack you plan to ship. This keeps the decision grounded in measurable tradeoffs instead of brand-level assumptions.

FAQ

Which has a larger context window, DeepSeek R1 0528 or Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct?

DeepSeek R1 0528 supports 130k tokens, while Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct supports 128k tokens. That gap matters most for long documents, large codebases, retrieval-heavy agents, and conversations where earlier context must remain visible.

Which is cheaper, DeepSeek R1 0528 or Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct?

Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct is cheaper on tracked token pricing. DeepSeek R1 0528 costs $0.50/1M input and $2.15/1M output tokens. Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct costs $0.50/1M input and $0.50/1M output tokens. Provider discounts or batch pricing can still change the final bill.

Is DeepSeek R1 0528 or Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct open source?

DeepSeek R1 0528 is listed under MIT. Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct is listed under MIT. License labels affect whether you can self-host, redistribute weights, or rely only on hosted APIs, so confirm the upstream license before deployment.

Which is better for reasoning mode, DeepSeek R1 0528 or Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct?

DeepSeek R1 0528 has the clearer documented reasoning mode signal in this comparison. If reasoning mode is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.

Which is better for structured outputs, DeepSeek R1 0528 or Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct?

DeepSeek R1 0528 has the clearer documented structured outputs signal in this comparison. If structured outputs is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.

Where can I run DeepSeek R1 0528 and Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct?

DeepSeek R1 0528 is available on Together AI, Fireworks AI, GCP Vertex AI, Novita AI, and OpenRouter. Phi 3.5 MoE Instruct is available on Fireworks AI. Provider coverage can affect latency, region availability, compliance posture, and fallback options.

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-05-22. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.