LLM Reference

DeepSeek V3.2 vs Gemma 4 12B IT

DeepSeek V3.2 (2025) and Gemma 4 12B IT (2026) are frontier reasoning models from DeepSeek and Google DeepMind. DeepSeek V3.2 ships a 160k-token context window, while Gemma 4 12B IT ships a 256k-token context window. On Google-Proof Q&A, DeepSeek V3.2 leads by 5.2 pts. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

Gemma 4 12B IT is safer overall; choose DeepSeek V3.2 when coding workflow support matters.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalDeepSeek V3.2Gemma 4 12B IT
Best forprovider-routed productionreasoning-heavy apps, multimodal apps, and tool-calling agents
Decision fitCoding, RAG, and AgentsCoding, RAG, and Agents
Context window160k256k
Cheapest output$0.38/1M tokens-
Provider routes7 tracked2 tracked
Shared benchmarksGoogle-Proof Q&A leader1 shared

Decision tradeoffs

Choose DeepSeek V3.2 when...
  • DeepSeek V3.2 holds a shared-benchmark lead on Google-Proof Q&A, ahead by 5.2 points.
  • DeepSeek V3.2 has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and procurement flexibility.
  • DeepSeek V3.2 uniquely exposes Code execution in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags DeepSeek V3.2 for Coding, RAG, and Agents.
Choose Gemma 4 12B IT when...
  • Gemma 4 12B IT has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • Gemma 4 12B IT uniquely exposes Vision, Multimodal, and Reasoning in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags Gemma 4 12B IT for Coding, RAG, and Agents.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

DeepSeek V3.2

$296

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter

Gemma 4 12B IT

Unavailable

No complete token price in local provider data

Cost delta unavailable until both models have sourced input and output token prices.

Switch friction

DeepSeek V3.2 -> Gemma 4 12B IT
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for DeepSeek V3.2 and Gemma 4 12B IT; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Check replacement coverage for Code execution before moving production traffic.
  • Gemma 4 12B IT adds Vision, Multimodal, and Reasoning in local capability data.
Gemma 4 12B IT -> DeepSeek V3.2
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Gemma 4 12B IT and DeepSeek V3.2; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Check replacement coverage for Vision, Multimodal, and Reasoning before moving production traffic.
  • DeepSeek V3.2 adds Code execution in local capability data.

Specs

Specification
Released2025-12-012026-06-03
Context window160k256k
Parameters671B12B
ArchitectureDecoder OnlyDecoder Only
LicenseMITOSI-approvedApache 2.0OSI-approved
OpennessOpen sourceOpen source
Commercial useCommercial use: permittedCommercial use: permitted
Knowledge cutoff-2025-01

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeDeepSeek V3.2Gemma 4 12B IT
Input price$0.25/1M tokens-
Output price$0.38/1M tokens-
Providers

Capabilities

CapabilityDeepSeek V3.2Gemma 4 12B IT
VisionNoYes
MultimodalNoYes
ReasoningNoYes
Function callingNoYes
Tool useNoYes
Structured outputsYesYes
Code executionYesNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

BenchmarkDeepSeek V3.2Gemma 4 12B IT
Google-Proof Q&A84.078.8

Deep dive

On shared benchmark coverage, Google-Proof Q&A has DeepSeek V3.2 at 84 and Gemma 4 12B IT at 78.8, with DeepSeek V3.2 ahead by 5.2 points. The largest visible gap is 5.2 points on Google-Proof Q&A, which matters most when that benchmark mirrors your workload. Treat isolated benchmark wins as directional, because provider routing, prompt style, and tool access can move real application results.

The capability footprint differs most on vision: Gemma 4 12B IT, multimodal input: Gemma 4 12B IT, reasoning mode: Gemma 4 12B IT, function calling: Gemma 4 12B IT, tool use: Gemma 4 12B IT, and code execution: DeepSeek V3.2. Both models share structured outputs, so the practical split is not just feature count. Use those differences to decide whether the page is about raw model quality, agentic coding support, multimodal ingestion, or predictable structured API behavior.

Pricing coverage is uneven: DeepSeek V3.2 has $0.25/1M input tokens and Gemma 4 12B IT has no token price sourced yet. Provider availability is 7 tracked routes versus 2. Treat unknown pricing as an integration gap, then verify the route you will actually call before estimating production spend.

Choose DeepSeek V3.2 when coding workflow support and broader provider choice are central to the workload. Choose Gemma 4 12B IT when reasoning depth and larger context windows are more important. For production, rerun your own prompts through the exact provider, region, and tool stack you plan to ship.

FAQ

Which has a larger context window, DeepSeek V3.2 or Gemma 4 12B IT?

Gemma 4 12B IT supports 256k tokens, while DeepSeek V3.2 supports 160k tokens. That gap matters most for long documents, large codebases, retrieval-heavy agents, and conversations where earlier context must remain visible.

Is DeepSeek V3.2 or Gemma 4 12B IT open source?

DeepSeek V3.2 is listed under MIT. Gemma 4 12B IT is listed under Apache 2.0. License labels affect whether you can self-host, redistribute weights, or rely only on hosted APIs, so confirm the upstream license before deployment.

Which is better for vision, DeepSeek V3.2 or Gemma 4 12B IT?

Gemma 4 12B IT has the clearer documented vision signal in this comparison. If vision is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.

Which is better for multimodal input, DeepSeek V3.2 or Gemma 4 12B IT?

Gemma 4 12B IT has the clearer documented multimodal input signal in this comparison. If multimodal input is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.

Which is better for reasoning mode, DeepSeek V3.2 or Gemma 4 12B IT?

Gemma 4 12B IT has the clearer documented reasoning mode signal in this comparison. If reasoning mode is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.

Where can I run DeepSeek V3.2 and Gemma 4 12B IT?

DeepSeek V3.2 is available on Fireworks AI, NVIDIA NIM, AWS Bedrock, OpenRouter, and Microsoft Foundry. Gemma 4 12B IT is available on Hugging Face Inference Endpoints and Kaggle Models. Provider coverage can affect latency, region availability, compliance posture, and fallback options.

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-06-15. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.