Gemma 4 12B vs Gemma 4 E4B

Gemma 4 12B (2026) and Gemma 4 E4B (2026) are frontier reasoning models from Google DeepMind. Gemma 4 12B ships a 256k-token context window, while Gemma 4 E4B ships a 128k-token context window. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads. It focuses on practical selection signals rather than broad model-family marketing.

Gemma 4 12B is safer overall; choose Gemma 4 E4B when provider fit matters.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalGemma 4 12BGemma 4 E4B
Best forreasoning-heavy apps, multimodal apps, and tool-calling agentsmultimodal apps and tool-calling agents
Decision fitRAG, Agents, and Long contextRAG, Agents, and Long context
Context window256k128k
Cheapest output--
Provider routes2 tracked1 tracked
Shared benchmarks0 shared0 shared

Decision tradeoffs

Choose Gemma 4 12B when...
  • Gemma 4 12B has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • Gemma 4 12B has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and route flexibility.
  • Gemma 4 12B uniquely exposes Vision, Reasoning, and Structured outputs in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags Gemma 4 12B for RAG, Agents, and Long context.
Choose Gemma 4 E4B when...
  • Local decision data tags Gemma 4 E4B for RAG, Agents, and Long context.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Gemma 4 12B

Unavailable

No complete token price in local provider data

Gemma 4 E4B

Unavailable

No complete token price in local provider data

Cost delta unavailable until both models have sourced input and output token prices.

Switch friction

Gemma 4 12B -> Gemma 4 E4B
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Gemma 4 12B and Gemma 4 E4B; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Check replacement coverage for Vision, Reasoning, and Structured outputs before moving production traffic.
Gemma 4 E4B -> Gemma 4 12B
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Gemma 4 E4B and Gemma 4 12B; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Gemma 4 12B adds Vision, Reasoning, and Structured outputs in local capability data.

Specs

Specification
Released2026-06-032026-03-31
Context window256k128k
Parameters12B4B
ArchitectureDecoder Only-
LicenseApache 2.0OSI-approvedApache 2.0OSI-approved
OpennessOpen sourceOpen source
WeightsAvailableAvailable
CodeUnknownUnknown
Commercial useCommercial use: permittedCommercial use: permitted
Knowledge cutoff2025-012025-01

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeGemma 4 12BGemma 4 E4B
Input price--
Output price--
Providers

Pricing not yet sourced for either model.

Capabilities

CapabilityGemma 4 12BGemma 4 E4B
VisionYesNo
MultimodalYesYes
ReasoningYesNo
JSON / Tool useYesYes
Structured outputsYesNo
Code executionNoNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

No shared benchmark scores are currently available for this pair.

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-06-29. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.