LLM Reference

Llama 3.1 405B Instruct vs Qwen-Max

Llama 3.1 405B Instruct (2024) and Qwen-Max (2024) are compact production models from AI at Meta and Alibaba. Llama 3.1 405B Instruct ships a 128k-token context window, while Qwen-Max ships a 128k-token context window. On pricing, Qwen-Max costs $1.04/1M input tokens versus $2.40/1M for the alternative. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

Qwen-Max is ~131% cheaper at $1.04/1M; pay for Llama 3.1 405B Instruct only for provider fit.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalLlama 3.1 405B InstructQwen-Max
Best forprovider-routed productionmultimodal apps
Decision fitRAG, Long context, and ClassificationRAG, Long context, and Vision
Context window128k128k
Cheapest output$2.40/1M tokens$4.16/1M tokens
Provider routes11 tracked1 tracked
Shared benchmarks0 shared0 shared

Decision tradeoffs

Choose Llama 3.1 405B Instruct when...
  • Llama 3.1 405B Instruct has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $2.40/1M tokens.
  • Llama 3.1 405B Instruct has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and route flexibility.
  • Local decision data tags Llama 3.1 405B Instruct for RAG, Long context, and Classification.
Choose Qwen-Max when...
  • Qwen-Max uniquely exposes Vision in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags Qwen-Max for RAG, Long context, and Vision.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Lower estimate Qwen-Max

Llama 3.1 405B Instruct

$2,520

Cheapest tracked route/tier: AWS Bedrock

Qwen-Max

$1,872

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter

Estimated monthly gap: $648. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.

Switch friction

Llama 3.1 405B Instruct -> Qwen-Max
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Llama 3.1 405B Instruct and Qwen-Max; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Qwen-Max is $1.76/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
  • Qwen-Max adds Vision in local capability data.
Qwen-Max -> Llama 3.1 405B Instruct
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Qwen-Max and Llama 3.1 405B Instruct; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Llama 3.1 405B Instruct is $1.76/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.
  • Check replacement coverage for Vision before moving production traffic.

Specs

Specification
Released2024-07-232024-05-11
Context window128k128k
Parameters405B
ArchitectureDecoder OnlyDecoder Only
LicenseLlama 3 CommunityUnknown / Unverified
OpennessOpen weightsUnverified
WeightsAvailableUnknown
CodeUnknownUnknown
Commercial useCommercial use: conditionalCommercial use: unknown
Knowledge cutoff2023-12-

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeLlama 3.1 405B InstructQwen-Max
Input price$2.40/1M tokens$1.04/1M tokens
Output price$2.40/1M tokens$4.16/1M tokens
Providers

Capabilities

CapabilityLlama 3.1 405B InstructQwen-Max
VisionNoYes
MultimodalNoNo
ReasoningNoNo
JSON / Tool useNoNo
Structured outputsYesYes
Code executionNoNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

No shared benchmark scores are currently available for this pair.

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-08-31. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.