Nemotron 3 Nano vs Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL
Nemotron 3 Nano (2025) and Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL (2025) are general-purpose language models from NVIDIA AI. Nemotron 3 Nano ships a 256k-token context window, while Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL ships a not-yet-sourced context window. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads. It focuses on practical selection signals rather than broad model-family marketing.
Nemotron 3 Nano is safer overall; choose Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL when vision-heavy evaluation matters.
Decision scorecard
Local evidence first| Signal | Nemotron 3 Nano | Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL |
|---|---|---|
| Best for | tool-calling agents | multimodal apps and provider-routed production |
| Decision fit | RAG, Agents, and Long context | Vision and JSON / Tool use |
| Context window | 256k | — |
| Cheapest output | - | $0.60/1M tokens |
| Provider routes | 1 tracked | 3 tracked |
| Shared benchmarks | 0 rows | 0 rows |
Decision tradeoffs
- Nemotron 3 Nano has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
- Nemotron 3 Nano uniquely exposes Function calling and Tool use in local model data.
- Local decision data tags Nemotron 3 Nano for RAG, Agents, and Long context.
- Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and procurement flexibility.
- Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL uniquely exposes Vision, Multimodal, and Structured outputs in local model data.
- Local decision data tags Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL for Vision and JSON / Tool use.
Monthly cost at traffic
Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.
Nemotron 3 Nano
Unavailable
No complete token price in local provider data
Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL
$310
Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter
Cost delta unavailable until both models have sourced input and output token prices.
Switch friction
- Provider overlap exists on NVIDIA NIM; start route-level A/B tests there.
- Check replacement coverage for Function calling and Tool use before moving production traffic.
- Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL adds Vision, Multimodal, and Structured outputs in local capability data.
- Provider overlap exists on NVIDIA NIM; start route-level A/B tests there.
- Check replacement coverage for Vision, Multimodal, and Structured outputs before moving production traffic.
- Nemotron 3 Nano adds Function calling and Tool use in local capability data.
Specs
| Specification | ||
|---|---|---|
| Released | 2025-12-15 | 2025-10-28 |
| Context window | 256k | — |
| Parameters | 3.97B | 12B |
| Architecture | mixture of experts | decoder only |
| License | Apache 2.0 | Unknown |
| Knowledge cutoff | - | - |
Pricing and availability
| Pricing attribute | Nemotron 3 Nano | Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL |
|---|---|---|
| Input price | - | $0.20/1M tokens |
| Output price | - | $0.60/1M tokens |
| Providers |
Capabilities
| Capability | Nemotron 3 Nano | Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL |
|---|---|---|
| Vision | No | Yes |
| Multimodal | No | Yes |
| Reasoning | No | No |
| Function calling | Yes | No |
| Tool use | Yes | No |
| Structured outputs | No | Yes |
| Code execution | No | No |
| IDE integration | No | No |
| Computer use | No | No |
| Parallel agents | No | No |
Benchmarks
No shared benchmark rows are currently sourced for this pair.
Deep dive
The capability footprint differs most on vision: Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL, multimodal input: Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL, function calling: Nemotron 3 Nano, tool use: Nemotron 3 Nano, and structured outputs: Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL. Both models share the core language-model surface, so the practical split is not just feature count. Use those differences to decide whether the page is about raw model quality, agentic coding support, multimodal ingestion, or predictable structured API behavior.
Pricing coverage is uneven: Nemotron 3 Nano has no token price sourced yet and Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL has $0.20/1M input tokens. Provider availability is 1 tracked routes versus 3. Treat unknown pricing as an integration gap, then verify the route you will actually call before estimating production spend.
Choose Nemotron 3 Nano when provider fit are central to the workload. Choose Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL when vision-heavy evaluation and broader provider choice are more important. For production, rerun your own prompts through the exact provider, region, and tool stack you plan to ship. This keeps the decision grounded in measurable tradeoffs instead of brand-level assumptions. It also helps separate model capability from provider packaging, which can change cost and latency. For teams standardizing a stack, that distinction is often the difference between a benchmark win and a reliable deployment.
FAQ
Is Nemotron 3 Nano or Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL open source?
Nemotron 3 Nano is listed under Apache 2.0. Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL is listed under Unknown. License labels affect whether you can self-host, redistribute weights, or rely only on hosted APIs, so confirm the upstream license before deployment.
Which is better for vision, Nemotron 3 Nano or Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL?
Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL has the clearer documented vision signal in this comparison. If vision is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ. Use this as a quick comparison signal, then confirm the provider-specific limits before committing to production.
Which is better for multimodal input, Nemotron 3 Nano or Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL?
Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL has the clearer documented multimodal input signal in this comparison. If multimodal input is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.
Which is better for function calling, Nemotron 3 Nano or Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL?
Nemotron 3 Nano has the clearer documented function calling signal in this comparison. If function calling is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.
Which is better for tool use, Nemotron 3 Nano or Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL?
Nemotron 3 Nano has the clearer documented tool use signal in this comparison. If tool use is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.
Where can I run Nemotron 3 Nano and Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL?
Nemotron 3 Nano is available on NVIDIA NIM. Nemotron-Nano-12B-v2-VL is available on NVIDIA NIM, OpenRouter, and Vercel AI Gateway. Provider coverage can affect latency, region availability, compliance posture, and fallback options.
Continue comparing
Last reviewed: 2026-05-22. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.