Mellum 2 Models by JetBrains

JetBrainsApache 2.0Open source
JetBrains releases · 2 in the last 12 monthsChangelog →
2 models2026Up to 128K ctx

Last refreshed 2026-10-08. Next refresh: weekly.

Details

ResearcherJetBrains
LicenseApache 2.0OSI-approved
Commercial useCommercial use: permitted
Models2
Released2026
Max context128K

Capabilities

ReasoningAll models
JSON / Tool useAll models

About

Mellum 2 is JetBrains' 12B mixture-of-experts open model family for software engineering (2.5B active parameters per token, 131K context). Mellum2 (2026-06) and Mellum2.1 Thinking (2026-10-08) share the architecture; 2.1 is a post-training/RL upgrade for agentic coding.

Decision facts

Best fit
codereasoningJSON / Tool use
Capability starting point
Mellum2.1 Thinking with 128K context and reasoning and JSON / Tool use
Lowest tracked input
Not tracked
Closest related family
Mellum

Current Variants

Use-when guidance is based on each model's tracked capabilities, context window, release date, and replacement status.

2 in view

Use when the workload needs code, 128K context, and reasoning.

2026-10code128K contextreasoning

Use when the workload needs code, 128K context, and reasoning.

2026-06code128K contextreasoning

Release Timeline

2 release groups
2026-10
1 current
Mellum2.1 Thinking
code128K contextreasoning
Current
2026-06
1 current
Mellum2 12B
code128K contextreasoning
Current

Specifications(2 models)

Mellum 2 model specifications comparison
ModelReleasedContextParametersReasoningJSON / Tool use
Mellum2.1 Thinking2026-10128K12B (2.5B active)YesYes
Mellum2 12B2026-06128K12B (2.5B active)YesYes