LLM Reference

DeepSeek V3.1 vs Step 3.5 Flash

DeepSeek V3.1 (2025) and Step 3.5 Flash (2026) are frontier reasoning models from DeepSeek and StepFun. DeepSeek V3.1 ships a 64k-token context window, while Step 3.5 Flash ships a 256k-token context window. On SWE-bench Verified, Step 3.5 Flash leads by 8.4 pts. On pricing, Step 3.5 Flash costs $0.10/1M input tokens versus $0.27/1M for the alternative. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

Step 3.5 Flash is ~170% cheaper at $0.10/1M; pay for DeepSeek V3.1 only for coding workflow support.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalDeepSeek V3.1Step 3.5 Flash
Best formultimodal apps and provider-routed productionreasoning-heavy apps
Decision fitCoding, Agents, and VisionCoding, Agents, and Long context
Context window64k256k
Cheapest output$1/1M tokens$0.30/1M tokens
Provider routes8 tracked1 tracked
Shared benchmarks1 rowsSWE-bench Verified leader

Decision tradeoffs

Choose DeepSeek V3.1 when...
  • DeepSeek V3.1 has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and procurement flexibility.
  • DeepSeek V3.1 uniquely exposes Vision, Multimodal, and Structured outputs in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags DeepSeek V3.1 for Coding, Agents, and Vision.
Choose Step 3.5 Flash when...
  • Step 3.5 Flash holds a shared-benchmark lead on SWE-bench Verified, ahead by 8.4 points.
  • Step 3.5 Flash has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • Step 3.5 Flash has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $0.30/1M tokens.
  • Step 3.5 Flash uniquely exposes Reasoning in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags Step 3.5 Flash for Coding, Agents, and Long context.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Lower estimate Step 3.5 Flash

DeepSeek V3.1

$466

Cheapest tracked route/tier: Novita AI

Step 3.5 Flash

$155

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter

Estimated monthly gap: $311. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.

Switch friction

DeepSeek V3.1 -> Step 3.5 Flash
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for DeepSeek V3.1 and Step 3.5 Flash; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Step 3.5 Flash is $0.70/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.
  • Check replacement coverage for Vision, Multimodal, and Structured outputs before moving production traffic.
  • Step 3.5 Flash adds Reasoning in local capability data.
Step 3.5 Flash -> DeepSeek V3.1
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Step 3.5 Flash and DeepSeek V3.1; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • DeepSeek V3.1 is $0.70/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
  • Check replacement coverage for Reasoning before moving production traffic.
  • DeepSeek V3.1 adds Vision, Multimodal, and Structured outputs in local capability data.

Specs

Specification
Released2025-08-212026-01-29
Context window64k256k
Parameters671B total, 37B active (MoE)196B (11B active)
Architecturemixture of expertsmixture of experts
LicenseMIT(OSI)Proprietary
OpennessOpen sourceProprietary
Commercial useCommercial use allowedCommercial use with conditions
Knowledge cutoff--

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeDeepSeek V3.1Step 3.5 Flash
Input price$0.27/1M tokens$0.10/1M tokens
Output price$1/1M tokens$0.30/1M tokens
Providers

Capabilities

CapabilityDeepSeek V3.1Step 3.5 Flash
VisionYesNo
MultimodalYesNo
ReasoningNoYes
Function callingNoNo
Tool useNoNo
Structured outputsYesNo
Code executionYesNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

BenchmarkDeepSeek V3.1Step 3.5 Flash
SWE-bench Verified66.074.4

Deep dive

On shared benchmark coverage, SWE-bench Verified has DeepSeek V3.1 at 66 and Step 3.5 Flash at 74.4, with Step 3.5 Flash ahead by 8.4 points. The largest visible gap is 8.4 points on SWE-bench Verified, which matters most when that benchmark mirrors your workload. Treat isolated benchmark wins as directional, because provider routing, prompt style, and tool access can move real application results.

The capability footprint differs most on vision: DeepSeek V3.1, multimodal input: DeepSeek V3.1, reasoning mode: Step 3.5 Flash, structured outputs: DeepSeek V3.1, and code execution: DeepSeek V3.1. Both models share the core language-model surface, so the practical split is not just feature count. Use those differences to decide whether the page is about raw model quality, agentic coding support, multimodal ingestion, or predictable structured API behavior.

For cost, DeepSeek V3.1 lists $0.27/1M input and $1/1M output tokens on the cheapest tracked provider, while Step 3.5 Flash lists $0.10/1M input and $0.30/1M output tokens on the cheapest tracked provider. A 70/30 input-output blend puts Step 3.5 Flash lower by about $0.33 per million blended tokens. Availability is 8 providers versus 1, so concentration risk also matters.

Choose DeepSeek V3.1 when coding workflow support and broader provider choice are central to the workload. Choose Step 3.5 Flash when reasoning depth, larger context windows, and lower input-token cost are more important. For production, rerun your own prompts through the exact provider, region, and tool stack you plan to ship.

FAQ

Which has a larger context window, DeepSeek V3.1 or Step 3.5 Flash?

Step 3.5 Flash supports 256k tokens, while DeepSeek V3.1 supports 64k tokens. That gap matters most for long documents, large codebases, retrieval-heavy agents, and conversations where earlier context must remain visible.

Which is cheaper, DeepSeek V3.1 or Step 3.5 Flash?

Step 3.5 Flash is cheaper on tracked token pricing. DeepSeek V3.1 costs $0.27/1M input and $1/1M output tokens. Step 3.5 Flash costs $0.10/1M input and $0.30/1M output tokens. Provider discounts or batch pricing can still change the final bill.

Is DeepSeek V3.1 or Step 3.5 Flash open source?

DeepSeek V3.1 is listed under MIT. Step 3.5 Flash is listed under Proprietary. License labels affect whether you can self-host, redistribute weights, or rely only on hosted APIs, so confirm the upstream license before deployment.

Which is better for vision, DeepSeek V3.1 or Step 3.5 Flash?

DeepSeek V3.1 has the clearer documented vision signal in this comparison. If vision is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ. Use this as a quick comparison signal, then confirm the provider-specific limits before committing to production.

Which is better for multimodal input, DeepSeek V3.1 or Step 3.5 Flash?

DeepSeek V3.1 has the clearer documented multimodal input signal in this comparison. If multimodal input is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.

Where can I run DeepSeek V3.1 and Step 3.5 Flash?

DeepSeek V3.1 is available on Microsoft Foundry, Fireworks AI, NVIDIA NIM, Together AI, and AWS Bedrock. Step 3.5 Flash is available on OpenRouter. Provider coverage can affect latency, region availability, compliance posture, and fallback options.

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-05-29. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.