Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite vs Llama 3.1 405B Instruct
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite (2026) and Llama 3.1 405B Instruct (2024) are compact production models from Google DeepMind and AI at Meta. Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite ships a 1.05m-token context window, while Llama 3.1 405B Instruct ships a 128k-token context window. On pricing, Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite costs $0.25/1M input tokens versus $2.40/1M for the alternative. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite is ~860% cheaper at $0.25/1M; pay for Llama 3.1 405B Instruct only for provider fit.
Decision scorecard
Local evidence first| Signal | Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite | Llama 3.1 405B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| Best for | multimodal apps, tool-calling agents, and long-context analysis | provider-routed production |
| Decision fit | Coding, RAG, and Agents | RAG, Long context, and Classification |
| Context window | 1.05m | 128k |
| Cheapest output | $1.50/1M tokens | $2.40/1M tokens |
| Provider routes | 3 tracked | 11 tracked |
| Shared benchmarks | 0 shared | 0 shared |
Decision tradeoffs
- Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
- Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $1.50/1M tokens.
- Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite uniquely exposes Vision, Multimodal, and Function calling in local model data.
- Local decision data tags Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite for Coding, RAG, and Agents.
- Llama 3.1 405B Instruct has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and procurement flexibility.
- Local decision data tags Llama 3.1 405B Instruct for RAG, Long context, and Classification.
Monthly cost at traffic
Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite
$575
Cheapest tracked route/tier: Google AI Studio
Llama 3.1 405B Instruct
$2,520
Cheapest tracked route/tier: AWS Bedrock
Estimated monthly gap: $1,945. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.
Switch friction
- No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite and Llama 3.1 405B Instruct; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
- Llama 3.1 405B Instruct is $0.90/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
- Check replacement coverage for Vision, Multimodal, and Function calling before moving production traffic.
- No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Llama 3.1 405B Instruct and Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
- Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite is $0.90/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.
- Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite adds Vision, Multimodal, and Function calling in local capability data.
Specs
| Specification | ||
|---|---|---|
| Released | 2026-05-07 | 2024-07-23 |
| Context window | 1.05m | 128k |
| Parameters | — | 405B |
| Architecture | Decoder Only | Decoder Only |
| License | Proprietary | Llama 3 Community |
| Openness | Proprietary | Open weights |
| Commercial use | Commercial use: conditional | Commercial use: conditional |
| Knowledge cutoff | 2025-01 | 2023-12 |
Pricing and availability
| Pricing attribute | Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite | Llama 3.1 405B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| Input price | $0.25/1M tokens | $2.40/1M tokens |
| Output price | $1.50/1M tokens | $2.40/1M tokens |
| Providers |
Capabilities
| Capability | Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite | Llama 3.1 405B Instruct |
|---|---|---|
| Vision | Yes | No |
| Multimodal | Yes | No |
| Reasoning | No | No |
| Function calling | Yes | No |
| Tool use | Yes | No |
| Structured outputs | Yes | Yes |
| Code execution | Yes | No |
| IDE integration | No | No |
| Computer use | No | No |
| Parallel agents | No | No |
Benchmarks
No shared benchmark scores are currently available for this pair.
Deep dive
The capability footprint differs most on vision: Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite, multimodal input: Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite, function calling: Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite, tool use: Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite, and code execution: Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite. Both models share structured outputs, so the practical split is not just feature count. Use those differences to decide whether the page is about raw model quality, agentic coding support, multimodal ingestion, or predictable structured API behavior.
For cost, Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite lists $0.25/1M input and $1.50/1M output tokens on the cheapest tracked provider, while Llama 3.1 405B Instruct lists $2.40/1M input and $2.40/1M output tokens on the cheapest tracked provider. A 70/30 input-output blend puts Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite lower by about $1.77 per million blended tokens. Availability is 3 providers versus 11, so concentration risk also matters.
Choose Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite when coding workflow support, larger context windows, and lower input-token cost are central to the workload. Choose Llama 3.1 405B Instruct when provider fit and broader provider choice are more important. For production, rerun your own prompts through the exact provider, region, and tool stack you plan to ship.
FAQ
Which has a larger context window, Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite or Llama 3.1 405B Instruct?
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite supports 1.05m tokens, while Llama 3.1 405B Instruct supports 128k tokens. That gap matters most for long documents, large codebases, retrieval-heavy agents, and conversations where earlier context must remain visible.
Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite or Llama 3.1 405B Instruct?
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite is cheaper on tracked token pricing. Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite costs $0.25/1M input and $1.50/1M output tokens. Llama 3.1 405B Instruct costs $2.40/1M input and $2.40/1M output tokens. Provider discounts or batch pricing can still change the final bill.
Is Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite or Llama 3.1 405B Instruct open source?
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite is listed under Proprietary. Llama 3.1 405B Instruct is listed under Llama 3 Community. License labels affect whether you can self-host, redistribute weights, or rely only on hosted APIs, so confirm the upstream license before deployment.
Which is better for vision, Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite or Llama 3.1 405B Instruct?
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite has the clearer documented vision signal in this comparison. If vision is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.
Which is better for multimodal input, Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite or Llama 3.1 405B Instruct?
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite has the clearer documented multimodal input signal in this comparison. If multimodal input is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.
Where can I run Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite and Llama 3.1 405B Instruct?
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite is available on Google AI Studio, OpenRouter, and Vercel AI Gateway. Llama 3.1 405B Instruct is available on OctoAI API (Deprecated), Together AI, Fireworks AI, IBM watsonx, and Scale AI GenAI Platform. Provider coverage can affect latency, region availability, compliance posture, and fallback options.
Continue comparing
Last reviewed: 2026-06-19. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.