LLM Reference

Gemini 3.1 Models by Google DeepMind

Google DeepMindProprietaryHighlight
11 models2026Up to 1.05m ctxFrom $0.25/1M input

Last refreshed 2026-06-19. Next refresh: weekly.

Details

ResearcherGoogle DeepMind
LicenseProprietary
Commercial useCommercial use: conditional
Models11
Released2026
Max context1.05m

Capabilities

Vision9 of 11 models
Multimodal9 of 11 models
Reasoning1 of 11 models
JSON / Tool use7 of 11 models
Structured Outputs8 of 11 models
Code Execution4 of 11 models

Links

Website

About

Google DeepMind's Gemini 3.1 family refines Gemini 3 Pro with improved thinking, enhanced token efficiency, and optimizations for software engineering and agentic workflows.

Decision facts

Best fit
image generationaudiovision and multimodal work
Capability starting point
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite with 1.05m context and JSON / Tool use, structured outputs, and multimodal inputs
Lowest tracked input
Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite Preview · $0.25/1M · Google AI Studio
Closest related family
T5Gemma

Current Variants

Use-when guidance is based on each model's tracked capabilities, context window, release date, and replacement status.

9 in view2 retired

Use when the workload needs image generation, 131k context, and reasoning.

2026-05image generation131k contextreasoning

Use when the workload needs 1.05m context, JSON / Tool use, and structured outputs.

2026-051.05m contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs

Use when the workload needs 1m context, JSON / Tool use, and structured outputs.

2026-051m contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs

Use when the workload needs 1m context, JSON / Tool use, and structured outputs.

2026-041m contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs

Use when the workload needs 1m context, JSON / Tool use, and structured outputs.

2026-041m contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs

Use when the workload needs audio and 16k context.

2026-04audio16k context

Use when the workload needs 1m context, JSON / Tool use, and structured outputs.

2026-021m contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs

Use when the workload needs 1m context, structured outputs, and multimodal inputs.

2026-011m contextstructured outputsmultimodal inputs

Use when the workload needs 128k context, JSON / Tool use, and structured outputs.

2026-01128k contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs

Release Timeline

5 release groups
2026-05
3 current
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite
1.05m contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs
Current
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite
1m contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs
Current
Nano Banana 2 (Gemini 3.1 Flash Image)
image generation131k contextreasoning
Current
2026-04
3 current
Current
Gemini Deep Research Max Preview
1m contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs
Current
Gemini Deep Research Preview
1m contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs
Current
2026-03
2 retired
Gemini 3.1 Flash Lite Preview
1m contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs
Replaced
2026-02
1 current
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
1m contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs
Current
2026-01
2 current
Gemini 3.1 Flash Live Preview
128k contextJSON / Tool usestructured outputs
Current
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Custom Tools
1m contextstructured outputsmultimodal inputs
Current

Replaced By

Keep for legacy integrations; evaluate Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite before new work.

Keep for legacy integrations; evaluate Nano Banana 2 (Gemini 3.1 Flash Image) before new work.

Specifications(11 models)

Gemini 3.1 model specifications comparison
ModelReleasedContextVisionMultimodalReasoningJSON / Tool useStructured OutputsCode Exec
Nano Banana 2 (Gemini 3.1 Flash Image)2026-05131kYesYesYesNoNoNo
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite2026-051.05mYesYesNoYesYesYes
Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite2026-051mYesYesNoYesYesYes
Gemini Deep Research Preview2026-041mYesYesNoYesYesNo
Gemini Deep Research Max Preview2026-041mYesYesNoYesYesNo
Gemini 3.1 Flash TTS Preview2026-0416kNoNoNoNoNoNo
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview2026-021mYesYesNoYesYesYes
Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview Custom Tools2026-011mYesYesNoNoYesNo
Gemini 3.1 Flash Live Preview2026-01128kYesYesNoYesYesNo

Popular comparisons in this family