LLM Reference

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs Nemotron 3 Ultra

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview (2026) and Nemotron 3 Ultra (2026) are frontier reasoning models from Google DeepMind and NVIDIA AI. Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview ships a 1m-token context window, while Nemotron 3 Ultra ships a 1m-token context window. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

Nemotron 3 Ultra is safer overall; choose Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview when coding workflow support matters.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewNemotron 3 Ultra
Best formultimodal apps, tool-calling agents, and long-context analysisreasoning-heavy apps and long-context analysis
Decision fitCoding, RAG, and AgentsLong context
Context window1m1m
Cheapest output$12/1M tokens$2.20/1M tokens
Provider routes5 tracked1 tracked
Shared benchmarks0 shared0 shared

Decision tradeoffs

Choose Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview when...
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and procurement flexibility.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview uniquely exposes Vision, Multimodal, and Function calling in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview for Coding, RAG, and Agents.
Choose Nemotron 3 Ultra when...
  • Nemotron 3 Ultra has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $2.20/1M tokens.
  • Nemotron 3 Ultra uniquely exposes Reasoning in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags Nemotron 3 Ultra for Long context.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Lower estimate Nemotron 3 Ultra

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

$4,600

Cheapest tracked route/tier: Google AI Studio

Nemotron 3 Ultra

$950

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter

Estimated monthly gap: $3,650. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.

Switch friction

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview -> Nemotron 3 Ultra
  • Provider overlap exists on OpenRouter; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • Nemotron 3 Ultra is $9.80/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.
  • Check replacement coverage for Vision, Multimodal, and Function calling before moving production traffic.
  • Nemotron 3 Ultra adds Reasoning in local capability data.
Nemotron 3 Ultra -> Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
  • Provider overlap exists on OpenRouter; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is $9.80/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
  • Check replacement coverage for Reasoning before moving production traffic.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview adds Vision, Multimodal, and Function calling in local capability data.

Specs

Specification
Released2026-02-192026-06-04
Context window1m1m
Parameters550B
ArchitectureDecoder OnlyMixture of Experts
LicenseProprietaryNVIDIA Open Model
OpennessProprietaryOpen weights
Commercial useCommercial use: conditionalCommercial use: permitted
Knowledge cutoff2025-01-

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewNemotron 3 Ultra
Input price
0-200,001t
$2/1M tokens
200,001t+
$4/1M tokens
$0.50/1M tokens
Output price
0-200,001t
$12/1M tokens
200,001t+
$18/1M tokens
$2.20/1M tokens
Providers

Capabilities

CapabilityGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewNemotron 3 Ultra
VisionYesNo
MultimodalYesNo
ReasoningNoYes
Function callingYesNo
Tool useYesNo
Structured outputsYesNo
Code executionYesNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

No shared benchmark scores are currently available for this pair.

Deep dive

The capability footprint differs most on vision: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview, multimodal input: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview, reasoning mode: Nemotron 3 Ultra, function calling: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview, tool use: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview, structured outputs: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview, and code execution: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview. Both models share the core language-model surface, so the practical split is not just feature count. Use those differences to decide whether the page is about raw model quality, agentic coding support, multimodal ingestion, or predictable structured API behavior.

For cost, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview lists tiered pricing: 0-200,001t is $2/1M input and $12/1M output; 200,001t+ is $4/1M input and $18/1M output, while Nemotron 3 Ultra lists $0.50/1M input and $2.20/1M output tokens on the cheapest tracked provider. A 70/30 input-output blend puts Nemotron 3 Ultra lower by about $3.99 per million blended tokens. For tiered rows, this cheapest-track view can understate interactive or fast-lane spend, so compare the tier you will actually use. Availability is 5 providers versus 1, so concentration risk also matters.

Choose Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview when coding workflow support and broader provider choice are central to the workload. Choose Nemotron 3 Ultra when reasoning depth and lower input-token cost are more important. For production, rerun your own prompts through the exact provider, region, and tool stack you plan to ship.

FAQ

Which has a larger context window, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Nemotron 3 Ultra?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview supports 1m tokens, while Nemotron 3 Ultra supports 1m tokens. That gap matters most for long documents, large codebases, retrieval-heavy agents, and conversations where earlier context must remain visible.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Nemotron 3 Ultra?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview lists tiered pricing: 0-200,001t is $2/1M input and $12/1M output; 200,001t+ is $4/1M input and $18/1M output. Nemotron 3 Ultra lists $0.50/1M input and $2.20/1M output tokens on the cheapest tracked provider. Compare the tier you will actually use; cheap async pricing can overstate savings for interactive workflows. Provider discounts or batch pricing can still change the final bill.

Is Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Nemotron 3 Ultra open source?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is listed under Proprietary. Nemotron 3 Ultra is listed under NVIDIA Open Model. License labels affect whether you can self-host, redistribute weights, or rely only on hosted APIs, so confirm the upstream license before deployment.

Which is better for vision, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Nemotron 3 Ultra?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview has the clearer documented vision signal in this comparison. If vision is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.

Which is better for multimodal input, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Nemotron 3 Ultra?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview has the clearer documented multimodal input signal in this comparison. If multimodal input is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.

Where can I run Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and Nemotron 3 Ultra?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is available on Google AI Studio, GCP Vertex AI, OpenRouter, Replicate API, and Vercel AI Gateway. Nemotron 3 Ultra is available on OpenRouter. Provider coverage can affect latency, region availability, compliance posture, and fallback options.

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-06-19. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.