LLM Reference

Gemma 3 12B vs Mistral Medium 3 Instruct

Gemma 3 12B (2026) and Mistral Medium 3 Instruct (2025) are compact production models from Google DeepMind and MistralAI. Gemma 3 12B ships a 33k-token context window, while Mistral Medium 3 Instruct ships a 128k-token context window. On pricing, Gemma 3 12B costs $0.04/1M input tokens versus $0.40/1M for the alternative. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

Gemma 3 12B is ~900% cheaper at $0.04/1M; pay for Mistral Medium 3 Instruct only for long-context analysis.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalGemma 3 12BMistral Medium 3 Instruct
Best forprovider-routed productionmultimodal apps and provider-routed production
Decision fitClassification and JSON / Tool useLong context and Vision
Context window33k128k
Cheapest output$0.13/1M tokens$2/1M tokens
Provider routes5 tracked2 tracked
Shared benchmarks0 shared0 shared

Decision tradeoffs

Choose Gemma 3 12B when...
  • Gemma 3 12B has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $0.13/1M tokens.
  • Gemma 3 12B has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and route flexibility.
  • Gemma 3 12B uniquely exposes Structured outputs in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags Gemma 3 12B for Classification and JSON / Tool use.
Choose Mistral Medium 3 Instruct when...
  • Mistral Medium 3 Instruct has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • Mistral Medium 3 Instruct uniquely exposes Vision and Multimodal in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags Mistral Medium 3 Instruct for Long context and Vision.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Lower estimate Gemma 3 12B

Gemma 3 12B

$64.50

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter

Mistral Medium 3 Instruct

$820

Cheapest tracked route/tier: Mistral AI Studio

Estimated monthly gap: $756. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.

Switch friction

Gemma 3 12B -> Mistral Medium 3 Instruct
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Gemma 3 12B and Mistral Medium 3 Instruct; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Mistral Medium 3 Instruct is $1.87/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
  • Check replacement coverage for Structured outputs before moving production traffic.
  • Mistral Medium 3 Instruct adds Vision and Multimodal in local capability data.
Mistral Medium 3 Instruct -> Gemma 3 12B
  • No overlapping tracked provider route is sourced for Mistral Medium 3 Instruct and Gemma 3 12B; plan for SDK, billing, or endpoint changes.
  • Gemma 3 12B is $1.87/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.
  • Check replacement coverage for Vision and Multimodal before moving production traffic.
  • Gemma 3 12B adds Structured outputs in local capability data.

Specs

Specification
Released2026-01-012025-10-01
Context window33k128k
Parameters12B
ArchitectureDecoder OnlyDecoder Only
LicenseGemmaProprietary
OpennessOpen weightsProprietary
WeightsUnknownNot released
CodeUnknownUnknown
Commercial useCommercial use: conditionalCommercial use: conditional
Knowledge cutoff2024-082025-03

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeGemma 3 12BMistral Medium 3 Instruct
Input price$0.04/1M tokens$0.40/1M tokens
Output price$0.13/1M tokens$2/1M tokens
Providers

Capabilities

CapabilityGemma 3 12BMistral Medium 3 Instruct
VisionNoYes
MultimodalNoYes
ReasoningNoNo
JSON / Tool useNoNo
Structured outputsYesNo
Code executionNoNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

No shared benchmark scores are currently available for this pair.

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-06-29. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.