LLM Reference

DeepSeek R1 vs Step 3.5 Flash

DeepSeek R1 (2025) and Step 3.5 Flash (2026) are frontier-tier reasoning models from DeepSeek and StepFun. DeepSeek R1 ships a 128k-token context window, while Step 3.5 Flash ships a 256k-token context window. On SWE-bench Verified, Step 3.5 Flash leads by 25.2 pts. On pricing, both list $0.10/1M input and $0.30/1M output tokens on the cheapest tracked route. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

Pick Step 3.5 Flash for coding; token pricing is tied, so keep DeepSeek R1 only for already-validated prompts or route constraints.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalDeepSeek R1Step 3.5 Flash
Best forreasoning-heavy apps and provider-routed productionreasoning-heavy apps
Decision fitCoding, RAG, and AgentsCoding, Agents, and Long context
Context window128k256k
Cheapest output$0.30/1M tokens$0.30/1M tokens
Provider routes14 tracked1 tracked
Shared benchmarks1 sharedSWE-bench Verified leader

Decision tradeoffs

Choose DeepSeek R1 when...
  • DeepSeek R1 has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and route flexibility.
  • DeepSeek R1 uniquely exposes Structured outputs and Code execution in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags DeepSeek R1 for Coding, RAG, and Agents.
Choose Step 3.5 Flash when...
  • Step 3.5 Flash holds a shared-benchmark lead on SWE-bench Verified, ahead by 25.2 points.
  • Step 3.5 Flash has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • Local decision data tags Step 3.5 Flash for Coding, Agents, and Long context.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Same estimate Tie

DeepSeek R1

$155

Cheapest tracked route/tier: Bitdeer AI

Step 3.5 Flash

$155

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter

Estimated monthly gap: $0.00. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.

Switch friction

DeepSeek R1 -> Step 3.5 Flash
  • Provider overlap exists on OpenRouter; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • Cheapest tracked output pricing is tied, so migration risk shifts to quality, latency, and provider packaging.
  • Check replacement coverage for Structured outputs and Code execution before moving production traffic.
Step 3.5 Flash -> DeepSeek R1
  • Provider overlap exists on OpenRouter; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • Cheapest tracked output pricing is tied, so migration risk shifts to quality, latency, and provider packaging.
  • DeepSeek R1 adds Structured outputs and Code execution in local capability data.

Specs

Specification
Released2025-01-202026-01-29
Context window128k256k
Parameters671B, 37B Active196B (11B active)
ArchitectureDecoder OnlyMixture of Experts
LicenseMITOSI-approvedProprietary
OpennessOpen sourceProprietary
WeightsAvailableNot released
CodeUnknownUnknown
Commercial useCommercial use: permittedCommercial use: conditional
Knowledge cutoff2023-12-

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeDeepSeek R1Step 3.5 Flash
Input price$0.10/1M tokens$0.10/1M tokens
Output price$0.30/1M tokens$0.30/1M tokens
Providers

Capabilities

CapabilityDeepSeek R1Step 3.5 Flash
VisionNoNo
MultimodalNoNo
ReasoningYesYes
JSON / Tool useNoNo
Structured outputsYesNo
Code executionYesNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

BenchmarkDeepSeek R1Step 3.5 Flash
SWE-bench Verified49.274.4

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-06-29. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.