LLM Reference

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview vs Qwen3-Max

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview (2026) and Qwen3-Max (2025) are general-purpose language models from Google DeepMind and Alibaba. Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview ships a 1m-token context window, while Qwen3-Max ships a 262k-token context window. On SWE-bench Verified, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview leads by 1.8 pts. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is safer overall; choose Qwen3-Max when vision-heavy evaluation matters.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewQwen3-Max
Best formultimodal apps, tool-calling agents, and long-context analysismultimodal apps, tool-calling agents, and provider-routed production
Decision fitCoding, RAG, and AgentsCoding, RAG, and Agents
Context window1m262k
Cheapest output$12/1M tokens$3.90/1M tokens
Provider routes5 tracked3 tracked
Shared benchmarksSWE-bench Verified leader3 rows

Decision tradeoffs

Choose Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview when...
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview holds a shared-benchmark lead on SWE-bench Verified, ahead by 1.8 points.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and procurement flexibility.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview uniquely exposes Code execution in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview for Coding, RAG, and Agents.
Choose Qwen3-Max when...
  • Qwen3-Max holds a shared-benchmark lead on τ-bench, ahead by 0.3 points.
  • Qwen3-Max has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $3.90/1M tokens.
  • Local decision data tags Qwen3-Max for Coding, RAG, and Agents.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Lower estimate Qwen3-Max

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview

$4,600

Cheapest tracked route/tier: Google AI Studio

Qwen3-Max

$1,599

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter

Estimated monthly gap: $3,001. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.

Switch friction

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview -> Qwen3-Max
  • Provider overlap exists on OpenRouter and Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • Qwen3-Max is $8.10/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.
  • Check replacement coverage for Code execution before moving production traffic.
Qwen3-Max -> Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview
  • Provider overlap exists on OpenRouter and Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is $8.10/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview adds Code execution in local capability data.

Specs

Specification
Released2026-02-192025-04-28
Context window1m262k
Parameters
Architecturedecoder onlydecoder only
LicenseProprietaryApache 2.0(OSI)
OpennessProprietaryOpen source
Commercial useCommercial use with conditionsCommercial use allowed
Knowledge cutoff2025-012025-12

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewQwen3-Max
Input price
0-200,001t
$2/1M tokens
200,001t+
$4/1M tokens
0-32,001t
$1.20/1M tokens
0-128,001t
$2.40/1M tokens
128,001t+
$3/1M tokens
Output price
0-200,001t
$12/1M tokens
200,001t+
$18/1M tokens
0-32,001t
$6/1M tokens
0-128,001t
$12/1M tokens
128,001t+
$15/1M tokens
Providers

Capabilities

CapabilityGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewQwen3-Max
VisionYesYes
MultimodalYesYes
ReasoningNoNo
Function callingYesYes
Tool useYesYes
Structured outputsYesYes
Code executionYesNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

BenchmarkGemini 3.1 Pro PreviewQwen3-Max
SWE-bench Verified80.678.8
MultiChallenge71.441.2
τ-bench76.576.8

Deep dive

On shared benchmark coverage, SWE-bench Verified has Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview at 80.6 and Qwen3-Max at 78.8, with Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview ahead by 1.8 points; MultiChallenge has Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview at 71.4 and Qwen3-Max at 41.2, with Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview ahead by 30.2 points; τ-bench has Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview at 76.5 and Qwen3-Max at 76.8, with Qwen3-Max ahead by 0.3 points. The largest visible gap is 30.2 points on MultiChallenge, which matters most when that benchmark mirrors your workload. Treat isolated benchmark wins as directional, because provider routing, prompt style, and tool access can move real application results.

The capability footprint differs most on code execution: Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview. Both models share vision, multimodal input, function calling, and tool use, so the practical split is not just feature count. Use those differences to decide whether the page is about raw model quality, agentic coding support, multimodal ingestion, or predictable structured API behavior.

For cost, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview lists tiered pricing: 0-200,001t is $2/1M input and $12/1M output; 200,001t+ is $4/1M input and $18/1M output, while Qwen3-Max lists tiered pricing: 0-32,001t is $1.20/1M input and $6/1M output; 0-128,001t is $2.40/1M input and $12/1M output; 128,001t+ is $3/1M input and $15/1M output. A 70/30 input-output blend puts Qwen3-Max lower by about $3.28 per million blended tokens. For tiered rows, this cheapest-track view can understate interactive or fast-lane spend, so compare the tier you will actually use. Availability is 5 providers versus 3, so concentration risk also matters.

Choose Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview when coding workflow support, larger context windows, and broader provider choice are central to the workload. Choose Qwen3-Max when vision-heavy evaluation and lower cheapest-tier input-token cost are more important. For production, rerun your own prompts through the exact provider, region, and tool stack you plan to ship.

FAQ

Which has a larger context window, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Qwen3-Max?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview supports 1m tokens, while Qwen3-Max supports 262k tokens. That gap matters most for long documents, large codebases, retrieval-heavy agents, and conversations where earlier context must remain visible.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Qwen3-Max?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview lists tiered pricing: 0-200,001t is $2/1M input and $12/1M output; 200,001t+ is $4/1M input and $18/1M output. Qwen3-Max lists tiered pricing: 0-32,001t is $1.20/1M input and $6/1M output; 0-128,001t is $2.40/1M input and $12/1M output; 128,001t+ is $3/1M input and $15/1M output. Compare the tier you will actually use; cheap async pricing can overstate savings for interactive workflows. Provider discounts or batch pricing can still change the final bill.

Is Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Qwen3-Max open source?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is listed under Proprietary. Qwen3-Max is listed under Apache 2.0. License labels affect whether you can self-host, redistribute weights, or rely only on hosted APIs, so confirm the upstream license before deployment.

Which is better for vision, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Qwen3-Max?

Both Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and Qwen3-Max expose vision. The better choice depends on benchmark fit, context budget, pricing, and whether your provider route exposes the same capability surface. Use this as a quick comparison signal, then confirm the provider-specific limits before committing to production.

Which is better for multimodal input, Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview or Qwen3-Max?

Both Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and Qwen3-Max expose multimodal input. The better choice depends on benchmark fit, context budget, pricing, and whether your provider route exposes the same capability surface.

Where can I run Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview and Qwen3-Max?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview is available on Google AI Studio, GCP Vertex AI, OpenRouter, Replicate API, and Vercel AI Gateway. Qwen3-Max is available on OpenRouter, Vercel AI Gateway, and Novita AI. Provider coverage can affect latency, region availability, compliance posture, and fallback options.

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-05-22. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.