LLM Reference

GLM-5 Turbo vs GPT-5.2 Codex

GLM-5 Turbo (2026) and GPT-5.2 Codex (2025) compare a standalone API model against a coding-specialized model. GLM-5 Turbo ships a 200k-token context window, while GPT-5.2 Codex ships a 400k-token context window. On pricing, GLM-5 Turbo costs $1.20/1M input tokens versus $1.75/1M for the alternative. This page treats the result as workflow and deployment fit, not a universal model winner.

Treat this as a product-type comparison: GLM-5 Turbo is standalone API model, while GPT-5.2 Codex is coding-specialized model. Choose based on workflow fit before reading any benchmark or price row as decisive.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalGLM-5 TurboGPT-5.2 Codex
Product typeStandalone API modelCoding-specialized model
Best forreasoning-heavy apps, tool-calling agents, and provider-routed productioncustom coding agents, code generation, and tool loops
Decision fitRAG, Agents, and Long contextCoding, RAG, and Agents
Context window200k400k
Cheapest output$4/1M tokens$14/1M tokens
Provider routes2 tracked2 tracked
Shared benchmarks0 shared0 shared

Decision tradeoffs

Choose GLM-5 Turbo when...
  • GLM-5 Turbo has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $4/1M tokens.
  • Local decision data tags GLM-5 Turbo for RAG, Agents, and Long context.
Choose GPT-5.2 Codex when...
  • GPT-5.2 Codex has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • GPT-5.2 Codex uniquely exposes Vision, Multimodal, and Code execution in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags GPT-5.2 Codex for Coding, RAG, and Agents.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Lower estimate GLM-5 Turbo

GLM-5 Turbo

$1,960

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter

GPT-5.2 Codex

$4,900

Cheapest tracked route/tier: Vercel AI Gateway

Estimated monthly gap: $2,940. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.

Switch friction

GLM-5 Turbo -> GPT-5.2 Codex
  • Provider overlap exists on Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • GPT-5.2 Codex is $10/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
  • GPT-5.2 Codex adds Vision, Multimodal, and Code execution in local capability data.
GPT-5.2 Codex -> GLM-5 Turbo
  • Provider overlap exists on Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • GLM-5 Turbo is $10/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.
  • Check replacement coverage for Vision, Multimodal, and Code execution before moving production traffic.

Specs

Specification
Released2026-03-012025-12-18
Context window200k400k
Parameters744B total, 40B active
ArchitectureMixture of ExpertsDecoder Only
LicenseMITOSI-approvedProprietary
OpennessOpen sourceProprietary
WeightsUnknownNot released
CodeUnknownUnknown
Commercial useCommercial use: permittedCommercial use: conditional
Knowledge cutoff2025-112025-08

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeGLM-5 TurboGPT-5.2 Codex
Input price$1.20/1M tokens$1.75/1M tokens
Output price$4/1M tokens$14/1M tokens
Providers

Capabilities

CapabilityGLM-5 TurboGPT-5.2 Codex
VisionNoYes
MultimodalNoYes
ReasoningYesYes
Function callingYesYes
Tool useYesYes
Structured outputsYesYes
Code executionNoYes
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

No shared benchmark scores are currently available for this pair.

Deep dive

The capability footprint differs most on vision: GPT-5.2 Codex, multimodal input: GPT-5.2 Codex, and code execution: GPT-5.2 Codex. Both models share reasoning mode, function calling, tool use, and structured outputs, so the practical split is not just feature count. Use those differences to decide whether the page is about raw model quality, agentic coding support, multimodal ingestion, or predictable structured API behavior.

For cost, GLM-5 Turbo lists $1.20/1M input and $4/1M output tokens on the cheapest tracked provider, while GPT-5.2 Codex lists $1.75/1M input and $14/1M output tokens on the cheapest tracked provider. A 70/30 input-output blend puts GLM-5 Turbo lower by about $3.38 per million blended tokens. Availability is 2 providers versus 2, so concentration risk also matters.

Choose GLM-5 Turbo when provider fit and lower input-token cost are central to the workload. Choose GPT-5.2 Codex when coding workflow support and larger context windows are more important. For production, rerun your own prompts through the exact provider, region, and tool stack you plan to ship. This keeps the decision grounded in measurable tradeoffs instead of brand-level assumptions. It also helps separate model capability from provider packaging, which can change cost and latency.

FAQ

Which has a larger context window, GLM-5 Turbo or GPT-5.2 Codex?

GPT-5.2 Codex supports 400k tokens, while GLM-5 Turbo supports 200k tokens. That gap matters most for long documents, large codebases, retrieval-heavy agents, and conversations where earlier context must remain visible.

Which is cheaper, GLM-5 Turbo or GPT-5.2 Codex?

GLM-5 Turbo is cheaper on tracked token pricing. GLM-5 Turbo costs $1.20/1M input and $4/1M output tokens. GPT-5.2 Codex costs $1.75/1M input and $14/1M output tokens. Provider discounts or batch pricing can still change the final bill.

Is GLM-5 Turbo or GPT-5.2 Codex open source?

GLM-5 Turbo is listed under MIT. GPT-5.2 Codex is listed under Proprietary. License labels affect whether you can self-host, redistribute weights, or rely only on hosted APIs, so confirm the upstream license before deployment.

Which is better for vision, GLM-5 Turbo or GPT-5.2 Codex?

GPT-5.2 Codex has the clearer documented vision signal in this comparison. If vision is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ. Use this as a quick comparison signal, then confirm the provider-specific limits before committing to production.

Which is better for multimodal input, GLM-5 Turbo or GPT-5.2 Codex?

GPT-5.2 Codex has the clearer documented multimodal input signal in this comparison. If multimodal input is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.

Where can I run GLM-5 Turbo and GPT-5.2 Codex?

GLM-5 Turbo is available on OpenRouter and Vercel AI Gateway. GPT-5.2 Codex is available on Vercel AI Gateway and OpenAI API. Provider coverage can affect latency, region availability, compliance posture, and fallback options.

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-06-30. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.