Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct vs Mistral Medium 3
Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct (2024) and Mistral Medium 3 (2025) are compact production models from Tokyo Institute of Technology and MistralAI. Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct ships a 4K-token context window, while Mistral Medium 3 ships a 128K-token context window. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.
Mistral Medium 3 fits 32x more tokens; pick it for long-context work and Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct for tighter calls.
Decision scorecard
Local evidence first| Signal | Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct | Mistral Medium 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Best for | general production evaluation | multimodal apps, tool-calling agents, and provider-routed production |
| Decision fit | General | Coding, RAG, and Agents |
| Context window | 4K | 128K |
| Cheapest output | - | $2/1M tokens |
| Provider routes | 1 tracked | 5 tracked |
| Shared benchmarks | 0 shared | 0 shared |
Decision tradeoffs
- Use Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct when your own prompt tests beat the comparison signals; the local data does not show a decisive standalone advantage yet.
- Mistral Medium 3 has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
- Mistral Medium 3 has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and route flexibility.
- Mistral Medium 3 uniquely exposes Vision, Multimodal, and JSON / Tool use in local model data.
- Local decision data tags Mistral Medium 3 for Coding, RAG, and Agents.
Monthly cost at traffic
Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.
Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct
Unavailable
No complete token price in local provider data
Mistral Medium 3
$820
Cheapest tracked route/tier: Mistral AI Studio
Cost delta unavailable until both models have sourced input and output token prices.
Switch friction
- Provider overlap exists on NVIDIA NIM; start route-level A/B tests there.
- Mistral Medium 3 adds Vision, Multimodal, and JSON / Tool use in local capability data.
- Provider overlap exists on NVIDIA NIM; start route-level A/B tests there.
- Check replacement coverage for Vision, Multimodal, and JSON / Tool use before moving production traffic.
Specs
| Specification | ||
|---|---|---|
| Released | 2024-06-01 | 2025-05-01 |
| Context window | 4K | 128K |
| Parameters | 70B | — |
| Architecture | Decoder Only | Decoder Only |
| License | Llama 2 Community | Proprietary |
| Openness | Open weights | Proprietary |
| Weights | Unknown | Not released |
| Code | Unknown | Unknown |
| Commercial use | Restricted | Restricted |
| Knowledge cutoff | 2023 | 2025-03 |
Pricing and availability
| Pricing attribute | Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct | Mistral Medium 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Input price | - | $0.40/1M tokens |
| Output price | - | $2/1M tokens |
| Providers |
Capabilities
| Capability | Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct | Mistral Medium 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Vision | No | Yes |
| Multimodal | No | Yes |
| Reasoning | No | No |
| JSON / Tool use | No | Yes |
| Structured outputs | No | Yes |
| Code execution | No | Yes |
| IDE integration | No | No |
| Computer use | No | No |
| Parallel agents | No | No |
Benchmarks
No shared benchmark scores are currently available for this pair.
Deep dive
The capability footprint differs most on vision: Mistral Medium 3, multimodal input: Mistral Medium 3, JSON / Tool use: Mistral Medium 3, JSON / Tool use: Mistral Medium 3, structured outputs: Mistral Medium 3, and code execution: Mistral Medium 3. Both models share the core language-model surface, so the practical split is not just feature count. Use those differences to decide whether the page is about raw model quality, agentic coding support, multimodal ingestion, or predictable structured API behavior.
Pricing coverage is uneven: Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct has no token price sourced yet and Mistral Medium 3 has $0.40/1M input tokens. Provider availability is 1 tracked routes versus 5. Treat unknown pricing as an integration gap, then verify the route you will actually call before estimating production spend.
Choose Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct when provider fit are central to the workload. Choose Mistral Medium 3 when coding workflow support, larger context windows, and broader provider choice are more important. For production, rerun your own prompts through the exact provider, region, and tool stack you plan to ship. This keeps the decision grounded in measurable tradeoffs instead of brand-level assumptions.
FAQ
Which has a larger context window, Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct or Mistral Medium 3?
Mistral Medium 3 supports 128K tokens, while Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct supports 4K tokens. That gap matters most for long documents, large codebases, retrieval-heavy agents, and conversations where earlier context must remain visible.
Is Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct or Mistral Medium 3 open source?
Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct is listed under Llama 2 Community. Mistral Medium 3 is listed under Proprietary. License labels affect whether you can self-host, redistribute weights, or rely only on hosted APIs, so confirm the upstream license before deployment.
Which is better for vision, Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct or Mistral Medium 3?
Mistral Medium 3 has the clearer documented vision signal in this comparison. If vision is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.
Which is better for multimodal input, Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct or Mistral Medium 3?
Mistral Medium 3 has the clearer documented multimodal input signal in this comparison. If multimodal input is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.
Which is better for JSON / Tool use, Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct or Mistral Medium 3?
Mistral Medium 3 has the clearer documented JSON / Tool use signal in this comparison. If JSON / Tool use is mission-critical, validate it against the provider endpoint because model-level support and API-level exposure can differ.
Where can I run Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct and Mistral Medium 3?
Llama 3 Swallow 70B Instruct is available on NVIDIA NIM. Mistral Medium 3 is available on NVIDIA NIM, Mistral AI Studio, Microsoft Foundry, OpenRouter, and GCP Vertex AI. Provider coverage can affect latency, region availability, compliance posture, and fallback options.
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Last reviewed: 2026-10-18. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.