Claude Sonnet 4.5 vs o3
Claude Sonnet 4.5 (2025) and o3 (2025) are frontier-tier reasoning models from Anthropic and OpenAI. Claude Sonnet 4.5 ships a 200k-token context window, while o3 ships a 200k-token context window. On SWE-bench Verified, Claude Sonnet 4.5 leads by 5.5 pts. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.
Claude Sonnet 4.5 is safer overall; choose o3 when coding workflow support matters.
Decision scorecard
Local evidence first| Signal | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | o3 |
|---|---|---|
| Best for | reasoning-heavy apps, multimodal apps, and tool-calling agents | reasoning-heavy apps, multimodal apps, and tool-calling agents |
| Decision fit | Coding, RAG, and Agents | Coding, RAG, and Agents |
| Context window | 200k | 200k |
| Cheapest output | $15/1M tokens | $8/1M tokens |
| Provider routes | 8 tracked | 3 tracked |
| Shared benchmarks | SWE-bench Verified leader | 4 shared |
Decision tradeoffs
- Claude Sonnet 4.5 holds a shared-benchmark lead on SWE-bench Verified, ahead by 5.5 points.
- Claude Sonnet 4.5 has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and route flexibility.
- Local decision data tags Claude Sonnet 4.5 for Coding, RAG, and Agents.
- o3 holds a shared-benchmark lead on Google-Proof Q&A, ahead by 4.3 points.
- o3 has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $8/1M tokens.
- o3 uniquely exposes Code execution in local model data.
- Local decision data tags o3 for Coding, RAG, and Agents.
Monthly cost at traffic
Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.
Claude Sonnet 4.5
$6,150
Cheapest tracked route/tier: Microsoft Foundry
o3
$3,600
Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenAI API
Estimated monthly gap: $2,550. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.
Switch friction
- Provider overlap exists on OpenRouter and Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
- o3 is $7/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.
- o3 adds Code execution in local capability data.
- Provider overlap exists on OpenRouter and Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
- Claude Sonnet 4.5 is $7/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
- Check replacement coverage for Code execution before moving production traffic.
Specs
| Specification | ||
|---|---|---|
| Released | 2025-09-29 | 2025-04-16 |
| Context window | 200k | 200k |
| Parameters | — | — |
| Architecture | Decoder Only | Decoder Only |
| License | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Openness | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Weights | Not released | Not released |
| Code | Unknown | Unknown |
| Commercial use | Commercial use: conditional | Commercial use: conditional |
| Knowledge cutoff | 2025-12 | 2024-06 |
Pricing and availability
| Pricing attribute | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | o3 |
|---|---|---|
| Input price |
| $2/1M tokens |
| Output price |
| $8/1M tokens |
| Providers |
Capabilities
| Capability | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | o3 |
|---|---|---|
| Vision | Yes | Yes |
| Multimodal | Yes | Yes |
| Reasoning | Yes | Yes |
| JSON / Tool use | Yes | Yes |
| Structured outputs | Yes | Yes |
| Code execution | No | Yes |
| IDE integration | No | No |
| Computer use | No | No |
| Parallel agents | No | No |
Benchmarks
| Benchmark | Claude Sonnet 4.5 | o3 |
|---|---|---|
| SWE-bench Verified | 77.2 | 71.7 |
| Google-Proof Q&A | 83.4 | 87.7 |
| Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding | 77.8 | 82.9 |
| MMMU Pro | 68.9 | 76.4 |
Continue comparing
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Last reviewed: 2026-07-26. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.