LLM Reference

DeepSeek V3.1 vs o3 Mini

DeepSeek V3.1 (2025) and o3 Mini (2025) are frontier reasoning models from DeepSeek and OpenAI. DeepSeek V3.1 ships a 64k-token context window, while o3 Mini ships a 200k-token context window. On MMLU PRO, DeepSeek V3.1 leads by 4.2 pts. On pricing, DeepSeek V3.1 costs $0.27/1M input tokens versus $1.10/1M for the alternative. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

DeepSeek V3.1 is ~307% cheaper at $0.27/1M; pay for o3 Mini only for coding workflow support.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalDeepSeek V3.1o3 Mini
Best formultimodal apps and provider-routed productionreasoning-heavy apps, tool-calling agents, and provider-routed production
Decision fitCoding, Agents, and VisionCoding, RAG, and Agents
Context window64k200k
Cheapest output$1/1M tokens$4.40/1M tokens
Provider routes8 tracked4 tracked
Shared benchmarksMMLU PRO leader2 shared

Decision tradeoffs

Choose DeepSeek V3.1 when...
  • DeepSeek V3.1 holds a shared-benchmark lead on MMLU PRO, ahead by 4.2 points.
  • DeepSeek V3.1 has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $1/1M tokens.
  • DeepSeek V3.1 has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and route flexibility.
  • DeepSeek V3.1 uniquely exposes Vision and Multimodal in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags DeepSeek V3.1 for Coding, Agents, and Vision.
Choose o3 Mini when...
  • o3 Mini has the larger context window for long prompts, retrieval packs, or transcript analysis.
  • o3 Mini uniquely exposes Reasoning and JSON / Tool use in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags o3 Mini for Coding, RAG, and Agents.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Lower estimate DeepSeek V3.1

DeepSeek V3.1

$466

Cheapest tracked route/tier: Novita AI

o3 Mini

$1,980

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter

Estimated monthly gap: $1,514. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.

Switch friction

DeepSeek V3.1 -> o3 Mini
  • Provider overlap exists on Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • o3 Mini is $3.40/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
  • Check replacement coverage for Vision and Multimodal before moving production traffic.
  • o3 Mini adds Reasoning and JSON / Tool use in local capability data.
o3 Mini -> DeepSeek V3.1
  • Provider overlap exists on Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • DeepSeek V3.1 is $3.40/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.
  • Check replacement coverage for Reasoning and JSON / Tool use before moving production traffic.
  • DeepSeek V3.1 adds Vision and Multimodal in local capability data.

Specs

Specification
Released2025-08-212025-01-31
Context window64k200k
Parameters671B total, 37B active (MoE)
ArchitectureMixture of ExpertsDecoder Only
LicenseMITOSI-approvedProprietary
OpennessOpen sourceProprietary
WeightsUnknownNot released
CodeUnknownUnknown
Commercial useCommercial use: permittedCommercial use: conditional
Knowledge cutoff-2025-04

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeDeepSeek V3.1o3 Mini
Input price$0.27/1M tokens$1.10/1M tokens
Output price$1/1M tokens$4.40/1M tokens
Providers

Capabilities

CapabilityDeepSeek V3.1o3 Mini
VisionYesNo
MultimodalYesNo
ReasoningNoYes
JSON / Tool useNoYes
Structured outputsYesYes
Code executionYesYes
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

BenchmarkDeepSeek V3.1o3 Mini
MMLU PRO83.379.1
SWE-bench Verified66.049.3

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-06-29. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.