LLM Reference

Codex 1

codex-1

DeprecatedResearched 143d ago

Last refreshed 2026-04-18. Next refresh: weekly.

ProprietaryCodingAgentsLong context

Codex 1 is a legacy integration reference; keep it only while you identify a current replacement.

Decision context: Coding task fit, 0 tracked provider routes, and research from 2026-01-01.

Use it for

  • Teams maintaining an existing integration
  • Workloads that can use a 192K context window

Do not use it for

  • New production launches
  • Cost-sensitive launches that need sourced token pricing
  • Vision or document-understanding workloads

Cheapest output

-

No tracked output price

Provider routes

0

No provider route in seed

Quality / dollar

Unknown

No output-token price in the ladder

Freshness

2026-01-01

Researched 143d ago

stale

This API model is marked deprecated. Verify the replacement path before sending new production traffic.

Top use-case fit

Coding

1 relevant benchmark in the decision map.

Agents

1 relevant benchmark in the decision map.

Long context

Included by capability and metadata signals in the decision map.

Provider price ladder

No tracked provider token pricing is available for this model yet.

Benchmark peer barsfor Coding

Migration checks

No linked migration route is available for this model yet.

About

OpenAI's primary Codex model for software engineering, built on o3 architecture. Trained via reinforcement learning on real-world coding tasks. Features sandboxed container execution, GitHub PR export, diff review, and multi-file reasoning. Default model for the OpenAI Codex cloud coding agent, available on Plus, Pro, Business, and Enterprise tiers.

Codex 1 has a 192K-token context window.

Capabilities

ReasoningCode Execution

Benchmark Scores(1)

Scores are benchmark-specific and are direction-aware: the same numeric gap can mean very different outcomes across suites. Use the leaderboard context and this model's provider route to decide whether the winning margin is meaningful for your workload.
BenchmarkScoreVersionSource
SWE-bench Verified72.12025-05OpenAI

Rankings

Show all 28 popular comparisonssorted by 7-day search impressions

Specifications

Released2025-05-16
Context192K
ArchitectureDecoder Only
Specializationcode
LicenseProprietary
Trainingrl

Created by

Cutting-edge research and development.

San Francisco, California, United States
Founded 2015
Website