LLM Reference

GLM-5 vs o3 Deep Research

GLM-5 (2026) and o3 Deep Research (2025) are frontier-tier reasoning models from Zhipu AI and OpenAI. GLM-5 ships a 200k-token context window, while o3 Deep Research ships a 200k-token context window. On pricing, GLM-5 costs $0.60/1M input tokens versus $10/1M for the alternative. This comparison covers specs, pricing, API access, capabilities, benchmarks, input and output token costs, and production fit for coding and agent workloads.

GLM-5 is ~1567% cheaper at $0.60/1M; pay for o3 Deep Research only for vision-heavy evaluation.

Decision scorecard

Local evidence first
SignalGLM-5o3 Deep Research
Best forreasoning-heavy apps, tool-calling agents, and provider-routed productionreasoning-heavy apps, multimodal apps, and tool-calling agents
Decision fitCoding, RAG, and AgentsRAG, Agents, and Long context
Context window200k200k
Cheapest output$2.08/1M tokens$40/1M tokens
Provider routes7 tracked1 tracked
Shared benchmarks0 shared0 shared

Decision tradeoffs

Choose GLM-5 when...
  • GLM-5 has the lower cheapest tracked output price at $2.08/1M tokens.
  • GLM-5 has broader tracked provider coverage for fallback and route flexibility.
  • Local decision data tags GLM-5 for Coding, RAG, and Agents.
Choose o3 Deep Research when...
  • o3 Deep Research uniquely exposes Vision and Multimodal in local model data.
  • Local decision data tags o3 Deep Research for RAG, Agents, and Long context.

Monthly cost at traffic

Estimate token spend from the cheapest tracked input and output route or tier on this page.

Lower estimate GLM-5

GLM-5

$1,000

Cheapest tracked route/tier: OpenRouter

o3 Deep Research

$18,000

Cheapest tracked route/tier: Vercel AI Gateway

Estimated monthly gap: $17,000. Batch, cache, alternate speed tiers, and negotiated pricing are excluded from this local estimate.

Switch friction

GLM-5 -> o3 Deep Research
  • Provider overlap exists on Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • o3 Deep Research is $37.92/1M tokens higher on cheapest tracked output pricing, so quality gains need to justify the spend.
  • o3 Deep Research adds Vision and Multimodal in local capability data.
o3 Deep Research -> GLM-5
  • Provider overlap exists on Vercel AI Gateway; start route-level A/B tests there.
  • GLM-5 is $37.92/1M tokens lower on cheapest tracked output pricing before cache, batch, or negotiated discounts.
  • Check replacement coverage for Vision and Multimodal before moving production traffic.

Specs

Specification
Released2026-02-112025-10-10
Context window200k200k
Parameters744B total, 40B active
ArchitectureMixture of ExpertsDecoder Only
LicenseMITOSI-approvedProprietary
OpennessOpen sourceProprietary
WeightsAvailableNot released
CodeUnknownUnknown
Commercial useCommercial use: permittedCommercial use: conditional
Knowledge cutoff2025-112024-06

Pricing and availability

Pricing attributeGLM-5o3 Deep Research
Input price$0.60/1M tokens$10/1M tokens
Output price$2.08/1M tokens$40/1M tokens
Providers

Capabilities

CapabilityGLM-5o3 Deep Research
VisionNoYes
MultimodalNoYes
ReasoningYesYes
JSON / Tool useYesYes
Structured outputsYesYes
Code executionNoNo
IDE integrationNoNo
Computer useNoNo
Parallel agentsNoNo

Benchmarks

No shared benchmark scores are currently available for this pair.

Continue comparing

Last reviewed: 2026-06-30. Data sourced from public model cards and provider documentation.